{"id":3910,"date":"2017-05-31T01:40:07","date_gmt":"2017-05-30T22:40:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.sfirixtra.gr\/?p=3910"},"modified":"2017-05-31T01:40:07","modified_gmt":"2017-05-30T22:40:07","slug":"ti-einai-h-astronomikh-monada","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sfirixtra.gr\/?p=3910","title":{"rendered":"\u03a4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u0391\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u0392\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03c0\u03b1\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1, \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c5\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03c0\u03b1\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0397 \u0391\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u039c\u03bf\u03bd\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 (\u03b1.\u03bc.) \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 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\u03c3\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 (\u03c0.\u03c7. \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0389\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf). \u03a4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf AU (\u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03b3\u03b3\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc Astronomical Unit) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1.\u03bc.<\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\u039f\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03af[\u0395\u03c0\u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 | \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03ce\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1]<\/span><\/strong><br \/>\n\u03a3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 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\u03b5\u03ba\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c8\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a3\u03b5\u03bb\u03ae\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0389\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 804 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1, \u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b1\u03b4\u03ae \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 150 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c7\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1, \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae. \u0397 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b5\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ad\u03b3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0396\u03b1\u03bd \u03a1\u03b9\u03c3\u03ad \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03a4\u03b6\u03b9\u03bf\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9 \u039d\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf \u039a\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03bd\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf 1672, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0386\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b4\u03c5\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u0393\u03b7. \u03a4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b3\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 140 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c7\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1. \u03a0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ad\u03b3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0388\u03bd\u03c4\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4 \u03a7\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03cb, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u03c6\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0389\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03a3\u03ac\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd \u039d\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03ba\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0389\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5.<\/p>\n<p>\u039c\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 AU[\u0395\u03c0\u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 | \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03ce\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1]<br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>\u0391\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0389\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u0395\u03c1\u03bc\u03ae\u03c2: 0,39 AU<br \/>\n\u0391\u03c6\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03af\u03c4\u03b7: 0,72 AU<br \/>\n\u0393\u03b7: 1,00 \u00b1 0,02 AU<br \/>\n\u0386\u03c1\u03b7\u03c2: 1,52 AU<br \/>\n\u0394\u03af\u03b1\u03c2: 5,20 AU<br \/>\n\u039a\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2: 9,54 AU<br \/>\n\u039f\u03c5\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2: 19,18 AU<br \/>\n\u03a0\u03bf\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2: 30,06 AU<br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>\u0386\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u0397 \u03a3\u03b5\u03bb\u03ae\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 0,0026 \u00b1 0,0001 AU \u03b1\u03c0&#8217; \u03c4\u03b7 \u0393\u03b7.<br \/>\n\u039f \u0392\u03cc\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b6\u03b5\u03c1 1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03a6\u03bb\u03b5\u03b2\u03ac\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 2005 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b5 94 AU \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0389\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf.<br \/>\n\u0397 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0397\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b1\u03b6\u03af \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u039d\u03ad\u03c6\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u038c\u03bf\u03c1\u03c4, \u03b9\u03c3\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 105 AU.<br \/>\n\u039f \u0395\u03b3\u03b3\u03cd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u039a\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03cd\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 (\u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03b9) \u03b1\u03c0\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0389\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 268 000 AU.<br \/>\n\u0397 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0389\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0393\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03be\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b9\u03c3\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 1,7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 AU.<br \/>\n\u0399\u03c3\u03bf\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b5\u03c2[\u0395\u03c0\u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 | \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03ce\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1]<br \/>\n1 AU = 149.597.870,700 \u03c7\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1 \u2248 92.955.807 \u03bc\u03af\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1 \u2248 8,317 \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03ac \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u2248 499 \u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2.<br \/>\n1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u2248 0,002 AU.<br \/>\n1 \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03cc \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u2248 0,120 AU.<br \/>\n1 \u03ce\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u2248 7,214 AU.<br \/>\n1 \u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u2248 173 AU.<br \/>\n1 \u03ad\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u2248 63.241 AU.<br \/>\n1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03c3\u03ad\u03ba \u2248 206.265 AU.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0391\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u0392\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03c0\u03b1\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1, \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c5\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03c0\u03b1\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u0397 \u0391\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u039c\u03bf\u03bd\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 (\u03b1.\u03bc.) \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd. \u0399\u03c3\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 149.597.870.700 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1. 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